Utjecaj migracija na glavne likove u kratkoj priči „Hayal Kahvesi” turske autorice Menekşe Toprak – psihoanalitički pristup
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18485/analiff.2024.36.2.13Кључне речи:
psihoanaliza, identitet, drugi, migracije, Menekse ToprakСажетак
Rad se bavi pitanjem utjecaja migracija na psihičko stanje likova u priči „Hayal Kahvesi”. Instumentarijem psihonalize fokusirat ćemo se na snove koji su, prema Freudu, kraljevski put u nesvjesno, a u ovoj priči snovi su, zajedno s obilato korištenom simbolikom, bez sumnje, u vezi s migracijama. Nesvjesno, koje prema Lacanu predstavlja neizmjerno veliku i zamršenu mrežu koja obuhvata ljude te se u njih utkiva, predstavlja sliku jezika, što ćemo u ovom radu prikazati kroz sliku djece koja se koriste izmišljenim jezikom kako bi isključili svijest i pobjegli od traume. Pitanje drugog, u ovom slučaju djece i roditelja koji su migrirali iz matičnih zemalja na malo njemačko osrtvo, otvara nam mogućnost uvida u probleme s kojima se oni susreću, što ćemo nastojati potkrijepiti relevantnim psihoanalitičkim teorijama. Usljed odsustva integracije u društvenu zajednicu, dezorijentirani pojedinac sklon je devijantnom ponašanju, a to se oslikava i na primjerima junaka ove kratke priče. Suočavanje s pitanjem ličnog i kolektivnog identiteta likova kao posljedica migracija jedna je od temeljnih okosnica ovog rada.
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