Engleski kao globalni jezik: jezička globalizacija i jezički purizam

Аутори

  • Jovana Đurčević

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18485/analiff.2020.32.2.15

Кључне речи:

globalizacija, engleski jezik, globalni jezik, anglicizmi, purizam, BHSC jezici

Сажетак

Pojava i razvoj globalizacije uslovili su da engleski jezik postane sredstvo međusobnog sporazumijevanja na globalnom nivou. Zahvaljujući raznim vanjezičkim faktorima, posebno vojno-političkoj moći Velike Britanije i rapidnom ekonomsko-tehnološkom usponu SAD, engleski jezik se širom svijeta koristi kao službeni ili kao glavni strani jezik. Na taj način, stvoren je prostor za nekontrolisani priliv anglicizama s jedne, ali i za jezički purizam i snažan otpor prema ovim riječima, s druge strane. Ovaj rad upravo nastoji da ponudi pregled vladajućih stavova koji u lingvističkoj literaturi postoje prema engleskom kao globalnom jeziku. Posebna pažnja data je, pritom, načinu na koji je ova tema sagledana na prostoru BHSC12 jezika. Konačno, ukazujući na nemogućnost prisilnog čišćenja jezika od anglicizama, kao i na naučnu neutemeljenost tvrdnji da engleski jezik predstavlja globalnu prijetnju po druge jezike, u radu se skreće pažnja na važnost zauzimanja deskriptivnog pristupa u proučavanju jezika.

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Објављено

2020-12-21

Како цитирати

Đurčević, J. (2020). Engleski kao globalni jezik: jezička globalizacija i jezički purizam. Анали Филолошког факултета, 32(2), 277–295. https://doi.org/10.18485/analiff.2020.32.2.15

Bрој часописа

Год. 32 Бр. 2 (2020): Анали Филолошког факултета

Секција

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