Podizanje subjekta na primeru italijanskog glagola sembrare i srpskog glagola izgledati
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18485/analiff.2019.31.2.20Keywords:
sembrare, izgledati, subjekatsko podizanje subjekta, subjekatska kontrolaAbstract
U radu analiziramo i poredimo upotrebu glagola subjekatskog podizanja subjekta sembrare i izgledati. Za razliku od italijanskih i srpskih modalnih i faznih glagola podizanja, koji spadaju među glagole obligatornog subjekatskog podizanja subjekta, sembrare i izgledati mogu se javiti i s podignutim subjektom i bez njega. Svoju ćemo analizu sprovesti na osnovu sledećih sintaksičkih parametara: 1) odsustvo podignutog subjekta uz glagole sembrarе i izgledati/prisustvo podignutog subjekta uz glagole sembrare i izgledati, 2) tip konstrukcije upotrebljene u funkciji dopune glagola sembrarе i izgledati u odsustvu podignutog subjekta/tip konstrukcije upotrebljene u funkciji dopune glagola sembrarе i izgledati u prisustvu podignutog subjekta i 3) upotreba glagola sembrarе i izgledati u funkciji kongruentnih upravnih predikata u konstrukcijama s podignutim subjektom/upotreba glagola sembrarе i izgledati u funkciji nekongruentnih upravnih predikata u konstrukcijama s podignutim subjektom.
Budući da se pod određenim uslovima i glagol sembrare i glagol izgledati mogu upotrebiti i kao glagoli subjekatske kontrole, predmet naše analize biće i tipovi konstrukcija koji se u ovom slučaju javljaju u funkciji njihovih dopuna.
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