Načini markiranja varijeteta švedskog jezika rinkebysvenska u pisanom jeziku na osnovu romana Ett öga rött Junasa Hasena Kemirija
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18485/analiff.2024.36.1.2Keywords:
švedski jezik, imigrantski varijetet, skandinavistička lingvistika, red reči, markiranostAbstract
U radu se obrađuju markeri varijeteta švedskog jezika poznatog kao švedski iz Rinkebija (predgrađe Stokholma), u pisanom govoru, na osnovu romana Ett öga rött švedskog pisca Junasa Hasena Kemirija (Jonas Hassen Khemiri) iz 2003 godine. Budući da je prozodija jedna od najvažnijih karakteristika ovog varijeteta, neophodno je odrediti koji drugi markeri su prisutni u pisanom jeziku kako bi se indeksirao ovaj varijetet. Na osnovu odabranih primera iz romana predstavljaju se i analiziraju najvažnije kategorije ovih markera po jezičkim nivoima, kontrastiranjem sa standardnim švedskim jezikom. Pored toga, u cilju doprinosa aktuelnoj raspravi u švedskom društvu i sticanja šire sociolingvističke i kulturološke slike, pravi se i osvrt na tvrdnje da je ovaj varijetet u osnovi uporediv sa stadijumima učenja švedskog jezika kao L2 koje karakterišu nedovoljno razvijene kompetencije i na kategorisanje ovog varijeteta kao „lošeg švedskog”, čak iako je reč o govornicima kojima on – sa svojim inherentnim osobinama – zapravo funkcioniše kao L1. Kako se ovo pre svega praktikuje u cilju posrednog negativnog vrednovanja samih govornika i posledičnog stvaranja odgovarajućih kognitivnih kulturnih modela, pokušaćemo da damo svoje viđenje ovog, za švedsko društvo, veoma važnog pitanja.
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